法律英语词汇“Summary dismissal”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Summary dismissal
释义	即時解僱 The dismissal of an employee on the basis of serious misconduct on the part of the employee. An employer may terminate a contract of employment without notice or payment in lieu if an employee wilfully disobeys a lawful and reasonable order; misconducts himself, such conduct being inconsistent with the due and faithful discharge of his duties; is guilty of fraud or dishonesty; or is habitually neglectful in his duties or on any other ground on which he would be entitled to terminate the contract without notice at common law: Employment Ordinance (Cap 57) s 9; Ying Kee Safes and Furniture Ltd v Wong Yam Tak [1996] 1 HKC 307; Fong Yee Dung v Swire Properties Management Ltd (LDLA 62/2000, unreported). A summary dismissal by an employer on insufficient grounds would be regarded as a wrongful termination: Star Fair Electronics Co Ltd v Wong Tak Cheung [1985] 2 HKC 92. A summary dismissal can be justified by facts only ascertained by the employer subsequently to the dismissal, and on grounds differing from those alleged at the time: Yeung Chee-kiu v Lam Chee (t/a Yau Fat Furniture Co) [1966] HKDCLR 65. See also Contract of employment. 基於僱員的嚴重不當行為解僱某僱員。如僱員故意不服從合法而又合理的命令；行為不當，與正當及忠誠履行職責的原則不相符；犯有欺詐或不忠實行為或慣常疏忽職責，則僱主可無須給予通知或代通知金而終止僱傭合約；或僱主因任何其他理由而有權根據普通法無須給予通知而終止合約：《僱傭條例》（第57章）第9條；Ying Kee Safes and Furniture Ltd v Wong Yam Tak [1996] 1 HKC 307; Fong Yee Dung v Swire Properties Management Ltd (租務上訴，2000年第62號，未經彙報)。如僱主以不充分的理由即時解僱僱員，則被視為不當終止：Star Fair Electronics Ltd v Wong Tak Cheung [1985] 2 HKC 92。可籍只由僱主在解僱後確定的事實，並基於與有關時間宣稱的不同理由，證明即時解僱合理：Yeung Chee-kiu v Lam Chee (t/a Yau Fat Furniture Co) [1966] HKDCLR 65。另見 Contract of employment。
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