| 单词 | Account payee |
| 释义 | 帳目收款人 Words written on the face of a cheque putting a bank on inquiry if the cheque is not paid into the payee's account, even if the cheque appears to be regularly indorsed. Such crossing does not prevent a cheque from being negotiable or transferable: National Bank v Silke [1891] 1 QB 435. In Hong Kong the words were held to be no more than a direction to the collecting bank to credit the moneys once received to the account of the payee: Wayfoong Credit Ltd v Remoco (HK) Ltd [1983] 2 HKC 445 (HC). The word ‘only’ was emphatic rather restrictive: Edward Wong Financial Co Ltd v Infinity Industrial Co Ltd & Anor [1977-1979] HKC 449 (HC). Recently the words ‘account payee only’ were held to be no more than a warning to the collecting bank to exercise the reasonable care of a prudent banker to satisfy himself that the named payee had authorised collection for the indorsee: HongKong Chinese Bank Ltd v Delon Photo & Hi-Fi Centre Ltd [2000] 3 HKC 71 (CFI). See also Cheque; Crossing; Not negotiable. 當支票不是直接存到帳目收款人的銀行戶口，在支票寫上的文字，以對銀行作出查究，縱使表面上看來該支票已如常地獲背書。在支票上劃線並不妨礙支票的可流轉性或可轉移性：National Bank v Silke [1891] 1 QB 435。在香港，這些文字已被裁定為僅是用作指示收票銀行按照指示付款給收款人：Wayfong Credit Ltd v Remoco (HK) [1983] 2 HKC 445（高等法院）。「唯一」一詞只是用來強調，並不等於限制：Edward Wong Financial Co Ltd v Infinity Industrial Co Ltd & Anor [1977-1979] HKC 449（高等法院）。最近，「唯一帳目收款人」一用語被裁定為翕是告誡收票銀行，履行一個審慎的銀行家應有的合理謹慎，從而信納該銀行家本身被指名的收款人已得到受讓人授權：Hong Kong Chinese Bank Ltd v Delon Photo & Hi-Fi Centre Ltd [2000] 3 HKC 71（高等法院原訴庭）。另見 Cheque; Crossing; Not negotiable。 |
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