法律英语词汇“Involuntary act”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Involuntary act
释义	非自願行為 In tort law, an act performed without any deliberate intent, which would constitute an intentional tort if it was occasioned with intent. Liability is avoided because the person performing the involuntary act is not considered to be responsible for it: National Coal Board v J E Evans & Co (Cardiff) Ltd & Anor [1951] 2 All ER 310, 2 KB 861 (CA). An example is being thrown onto another’s land: Smith v Stone (1647) Sty 65. If the defendant’s conduct is largely affected by his insanity, involuntary and purely automatic, he is not liable in tort: Morriss v Marsden & Anor [1952] 1 All ER 925. See also Intentional tort. 侵權法中，並非故意作出的行為，因此不可構成需要故意作出的蓄意侵權行為。因作出非自願行為的人，並不被認為應該對該行為負上責任，因此他可避免法律責任：National Coal Board v J E Evans & Co(Cardiff) Ltd & Anor [1951] 2 All ER 310, 2 KB 861（英國上訴法院）。舉例，被擲入別人的土地上：Smith v Stone(1647) Sty 65。如被告的行為主要因精神錯亂，非自願及純粹無意識的，他不負上侵權責任：Morriss v Marsden & Anor [1952] 1 All ER 925。另見 Intentional tort。
随便看	Faulty Feature of shape, configuration, pattern or ornamentation Fee for service Fee simple Female Feme covert Feme sole Ferae naturae Ferry Fiat Fictional character Fictitious bid Fictitious party Fidelity Fidelity guarantee Fidelity guarantee insurance Fiduciary Fiduciary duty Fiduciary estate Fiduciary relationship Fieri facias FIFO Filing of documents Filling the gap Fill or kill order

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