法律英语词汇“Land charge”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Land charge
释义	土地押記 An interest in land to secure payment of money or performance of an obligation. A charge is a hypothecation, meaning that it merely acts as an encumbrance on title. It involves no transfer of a proprietary interest in, or of possession of, the property as security for loan. Instead, the property is merely designated as that which can be taken in execution of the debt on default. In general the three main differences between the charge and the mortgage over land are: (1) the charge does not involve the assignment of legal estate, and the chargor retains ownership of the property, and technically an equity of redemption as a right to redeem is unneccessary; (2) the chargor remains liable to the Government for rent and the observance of the covenants in the Government lease; and (3) the only remedy available to the chargee on chargor’s default is that of judicial sale: Sihombing & Wilkinson A Student’s Guide to Hong Kong Conveyancing (2nd Ed) ch 13 pp 759-760. See also Caveat; Charge; Conveyancing; Foreclosure; Power of sale. 為付款或履行義務作出保證的土地權益。押記為押貨預支，意指它僅作為一項所有權上的產權負擔。它不涉及貸款抵押財產的所有人權益，或管有權的轉移。取而代之的是，財產僅僅被指定為在欠繳還款時，作債務執行之用。概括而言，押記與土地按揭的分別主要有三：(1) 押記並不牽涉法律產業權的轉讓，而押記人保留對財產的所有權，技術上它為衡平法贖回權，因為不需要有贖回權。(2) 押記人仍須向政府承擔地稅，並遵守政府租契上的契諾；及(3)承押記人在押記人拖欠時的唯一補救，乃由法庭判決作強制出售：Sihombing & Wilkinson A Student’s Guide to Hong Kong Conveyancing （第2版）第13章第759-760頁。另見 Caveat; Charge; Conveyancing; Foreclosure; Power of sale。
随便看	Right of contribution Right of entry Right of exoneration Right of footway Right of indemnity Right of passage Right of pre-emption Right of prospect Right of recoupment Right of redemption Right of renewal Right of reply Right of support Right of survivorship Right of way Right of way rules Rights issue Rights of minorities Right to a hearing Right to begin Right to fair trial Right to freedom of religion Right to interpreter Right to legal representation Right to let down the surface

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