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单词 Mutual mistake
释义 相互錯誤
A situation where both parties to a contract are mistaken, but each party makes a mistake different from the other. Mutual mistake may arise where there has been no meeting of the minds, since the parties intend different things. In this case, no contract is concluded: Beesley v Hallwood Estates [1960] 2 All ER 314, [1960] 1 WLR 549. However, mutual mistake in the expression of a transaction allows the remedy of rectification: Riverlate Properties Ltd v Paul [1974] 2 All ER 656, [1975] Ch 133 (CA). See also Acceptance; Common mistake; Mistake; Offer; Unilateral mistake.
合約雙方均有誤會的情況,但每一方所誤會的與另一方的都不一樣。相互錯誤可能在沒有心意相合時產生,因為合約各方想要的都不一樣。在這種情形下,合約不能產生:Beesley v Hallwood Estates [1960] 2 All ER 314, [1960] 1 WLR 549。然而,相互錯誤顯示在交易上時,則允許改正作為補救:Riverlate Properties Ltd v Paul [1974] 2 All ER 656, [1975] Ch 133 (英國上訴法院)。另見 Acceptance; Common mistake; Mistake; Offer; Unilateral mistake.
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更新时间:2025/1/27 2:00:15