| 单词 | Ouster of jurisdiction |
| 释义 | 剝奪司法管轄權 The removal of the ability of a court of competent jurisdiction to review or pass judgment on a particular issue or instrument. An agreement purporting to oust the jurisdiction of the courts entirely is illegal and void on grounds of public policy: Lee v Showmen’s Guild of Great Britain [1952] 2 QB 329 (CA). However, a properly drafted legislative provision may do so: Anisminic Ltd v Foreign Compensation Commission [1969] 2 AC 147 (HL); Chan Yik Tung v Hong Kong Housing Authority [1989] 2 HKC 394 (HC). An objection to the jurisdiction of one of the superior courts of general jurisdiction must show what other court has jurisdiction, so as to make it clear that the exercise by the superior court of its jurisdiction is unnecessary: Mostyn v Fabrigas (1775) Cowp 161, Ex Ch; Ngan Chor Ying v Year Trend Development Ltd [1995] 1 HKC 605 (HC). See also Ouster clause. 刪除有司法管轄權的法院其就特定爭論點或文書的覆核或 作出判決的能力。本意為剝奪法院司法管轄權的協議，因公共政策理由為完全非法及無效：Lee v Showmen’s Guild of Great Britain [1952] 2 QB 329 (芵國上訴法院)。但一個措詞恰當的法例條文則可以：Anisminic Ltd v Foreign Compensation Commission [1969] 2 AC 147 (上議院); Chan Yik Tung v Hong Kong Housing Authority [1989] 2 HKC 394 (高等法院)。如欲反對具一般司法管轄權的上級法院其司法管轄權，則必須證明其他法院有司法管轄權，因此清楚的是無需由上級法院行使其司法管轄權： Mostyn v Fabrigas (1775) Cowp 161, Ex Ch; Ngan Chor Ying v Year Trend Development Ltd [1995] 1 HKC 605 (高等法院)。另見 Ouster clause。 |
| 随便看 |
|
法律词典收录了8080条英汉双解法律词条，基本涵盖了常用法律英语单词及短语词组的翻译及用法，是法律学习的有利工具。