| 单词 | Contributing shareholder |
| 释义 | 分擔股份股東 1. The person holding contributing shares (shares on which only part of the capital amount and any premium has been paid). 2. In the event of a company being wound up, every present and past member shall be liable to contribute to the assets of the company to any amount sufficient for payment of its debts and liabilities, and the costs, charges and expenses of the winding up, and for the adjustment of the rights of the contributories among themselves subject to the provisions set out therein: Companies Ordinance (Cap 32) s 170. In the case of a company limited by shares, no contribution shall be required from any member exceeding the amount, if any, unpaid on the shares which he is liable as a present or past members: s 170(1)(d). If a company is limited by guarantee which has a share capital, every member shall be liable in addition to the amount undertaken to be contributed by him to the assets of the company, to contribute to the sums unpaid on any shares held by him: s 170(3). The liability of a contributory shall create a specialty debt. The debt is accrued due from him when his liability commences but payable when calls are made to enforce the liability: s 172. See also Call on contributories; Partly paid share; Share capital; Winding up. 1. 持有分擔股份（已繳付股本及本金的股份）的人士。 2. 如公司清盤，每名過去及現在的成員均有法律責任分擔提供公司的資產，分擔款額須足夠償付公司的債項及債務，支付清盤的費用，收費及開支，並須是夠作調整分擔人彼此之間的權利，但須受有關條文規限：《公司條例》（第32章）第170條。如屬股份有限公司，成員毋須作出超過股份的未繳款額（如有的話）的分擔而該未繳款額是其作為現在或過去成員有法律責任繳付的。第170(1)(d)條，如屬擔保有限公司，成員除有法律責任分擔提供其所承諾在公司清盤時會分擔提供作為公司資產的款額外，並須就其所持有的任何未繳款額作出分擔 : 第170(3)條分擔人的法律責任設定一項屬蓋印文據性質的債項，該債項在分擔人開始承擔法律責任時即累算而應由其本人償付，但只在為強制執行該法律責任而有催繳作出時始須償付：第172條。另見 Call on contributories; Partly paid share; Share capital; Winding up。 |
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