单词 | Quarantine |
释义 | 檢疫 The inspection, exclusion, detention, observation, segregation, isolation, protection, treatment, sanitary regulation, or disinfection of vessels, installations, persons, goods, things, animals or plants, in order to prevent the introduction or spread of diseases or pests affecting human beings, animals or plants. In Hong Kong, quarantine is governed by the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Ordinance (Cap 141). Quarantine station means any place where isolation is carried out and includes an infectious diseases hospital. See also Notifiable disease; Public health order. Maritime law - A period of detention or isolation imposed on ships, people or animals that have come from a country or place where infectious or contagious diseases exist. In marine insurance law, the owner of a ship may be entitled to recover in respect of quarantine expenses and extraordinary expenses incident to the outbreak of infectious disease upon the ship. Quarantine anchorage means the area of a harbour which has been appointed for the time being for the detention in isolation of vessels undergoing isolation: Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Ordinance (Cap 141) s 2. 檢查、驅逐、扣留、觀察、分開、隔離,保護、治療、衛生規管及為船隻、裝設、人、貨物、東西、動物或植物消毒,以防止影響人、畜或植物的疾病或害蟲傳入香港,在香港蔓延。在香港,檢疫工作由《檢疫及防疫條例》(第141章)管轄。檢疫站指進行隔離的地方,並包括傳染病醫院。另見 Notifiable disease; Public health order。 海事法 - 對來自存在傳染病疫情的國家或地方的船舶、人士或動物施行的一定期限的扣留或隔離。《海上保險法》規定,船東可有權就因船上爆發傳染疫情所招致的檢疫開支及特殊附帶費用展開追討。檢疫碇泊處指當其時指定用作扣留以隔離正受隔離的船隻的海港範圍:《檢疫及防疫條例》(第141章)第2條。n. |
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