| 单词 | Derivative |
| 释义 | 衍生工具 A financial or investment product whose value depends on the values of underlying variables, such as commodities, interest rates, currency exchange rates, securities, or indices. Derivative types include a futures contract, a currency and interest rate swap agreement, and an option over securities or market indices (such as Hang Seng Index). Some derivatives are traded on markets, such as the Hong Kong Futures Exchange. See also Hedging; Option; Security. 屬於一種金融或投資產品，其價值取決於基本的變化因素（例如商品、利率、貨幣兌換率、證券或指數）的價值而定。衍生工具包括期貨合約、貨幣與利率掉期協議，以及證券或市場指數（例如恒生指數）期權。若干衍生工具在香港期貨交易所等市場上交易。另見 Hedging; Option; Security。n. |
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