| 单词 | Doctrine of bona fide purchaser for value without notice |
| 释义 | 在沒有通知的情況下付出價值的真誠購買人的原則 The common law rule that where legal title is conveyed to a purchaser who has no notice of any prior equitable interest, that purchaser takes free from any such equitable interest. This is known as cardinal principles which stated as maxim: Legal rights are good against all the world; equitable rights are good against all persons except a bona fide purchaser of a legal estate for value without notice, and those claiming under a purchaser. This principle is also used to determine the priority of an equitable interest. Those three additional qualifications must be met by the interest-holder to obtain this priority in registration, namely, he must be bona fide; he must give valuable consideration; and he must be a purchaser or mortgage: Land Registration Ordinance (Cap 128) s 3(2). See also Fraud; Sale of goods. 在這普通法原則下，如已向事前沒有任何衡平法權益通知的購買人轉讓法律所有權，則該購買人可在免受任何此等衡平法權益的影響下取得有關的所有權。此等主要原則可見於下列的格言：法律權益適用於所有人，而衡平法權益則適用於在沒有通知的情況下付出價值的真誠購買人及在購買人之下作申索的人以外的所有人。這項原則亦用以決定衡平法權益的優先次序。權益持有人所須符合以取得登記優先次序的三項額外條件包括：必須是出於真誠的、必須付出有值代價、以及必須為買方或承按人：《土地註冊條例》（第128章）第3(2)條。另見 Fraud; Sale of goods。 |
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