单词 | Unclean hands |
释义 | 自身不清明 1. Improper conduct on the part of a person seeking equitable relief, on which ground a court of equity will refuse relief: Roberts v Cooper [1891] 2 Ch 335 (CA). Improper conduct in this sense denotes legal, not moral, impropriety: Dering v Earl of Winchelsea (1787) 1 Cox Eq Cas 318, 29 ER 1184. 2. In relation to a winding-up order, where a petitioner has been guilty of some misconduct or has failed to disclose to the court material facts or has attempted to deceive the court: Re Cirtex Co Ltd [1987] 3 HKC 13; Yeung Bun v Brio Technology International Ltd [2000] 2 HKLRD 218. See also Conscience; Declaratory judgment; Delivery up and cancellation; Equity. 1.尋求衡平法濟助的人的不當行為,基於此理由衡平法法庭會拒絕授予濟助:Roberts v Cooper [1891] 2 Ch 335(芵國上訴法院)。不當的行為在此意義上表示法律的不正當行為,而非道德的不正當行為:Dering v Earl of Winchelsea (1787) 1 Cox 318, 29 ER 1184。2.就清盤令而言,呈請人因若干不當行為而罪名成立、或未能向法庭披露關鍵性的事實、或企圖欺騙法庭:Re Cirtex Co Ltd [1987] 3 HKC 13; Yeung Bun v Brio Technology International Ltd [2000] 2 HKLRD 218。另見 Conscience; Declaratory judgment; Delivery up and cancellation; Equity。 |
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