| 单词 | Exception |
| 释义 | 異議 An objection taken to an order or the decision of the court. Deeds - The exclusion by the grantor of some part of what the grantor is giving; it does not pass by the grant but is excluded from it and remains with the grantor: Cooper v Stuart (1889) 14 AC 286 (PC). An exception, as distinct from a reservation, is always something granted that is presently existing; to exclude the subject matter of the exception from passing to the grantee. A so-called ‘reservation’ may in substance amount to an exception if what is reserved is part of an existing thing granted: Doe d Douglas v Lock (1835) 2 Ad & El 705, 111 ER 271. See also Deed; Reservation. 對法庭的命令或決定作出反對。 契據（原權益保留條） - 授予人免除若干他/她所給予的部分；但並非藉授予書通過，而是從中免除而仍屬於授予人：Cooper v Stuart (1889) 14 AC 286 （樞密院）。原權益保留條款總是授予現存的項目，這與新權益保留條款有別；免除原權益保留條款的標的事項移交予承授人。如保留的部分是所授予現存東西的一部分，則所謂的「新權益保留條款」在實質上可相當於原權益保留條款，：Doe d Douglas v Lock (1835) 2 Ad & El 705, 111 ER 271。另見 Deed; Reservation。n. |
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