| 单词 | Improper conduct |
| 释义 | 不當的行為 Behaviour which in all the circumstances of case is an inappropriate or incorrect way of discharging duties, obligations and responsibilities. Conduct may be improper regardless of whether it is conscious or unconscious. Improper conduct is a breach of the standards of behaviour which would be expected of a person by reasonable people with knowledge of that person’s duties, powers and authority and the circumstances of the case. It may be improper conduct for a barrister to withdraw from the case without the consent of the client, after accepting a brief for an agreed fee for a trial of an action: Re a Barrister [1966] HKLR 181. ‘Unlawful or seriously improper conduct’ extended beyond criminal conduct to include civil wrongs: Tse Lai Yin Lily & Ors v Incorporated Owners of Albert House & Ors [1999] 1 HKC 386 (CFI). See also Abuse of power; Improper use of position. 在所有情況下，屬於不適當或不正確地履行職責、義務及責任的行為。不論是有意的或無意的，行為均可屬不當。不當的行為違反合理的人在知悉該人的責任、權力及權限、以及個案的情況後會預期該人應有的行為標準。如大律師按出席訴訟審訊的議定收費接受委聘書，但在未取得當事人的同意前不再代表當事人，則此行為可能構成不當的行為：Re a Barrister [1966] HKLR 181。「不合法或嚴重不當的行為」引伸而適用於刑事罪行以外的範疇，包括民事過失：Tse Lai Yin Lily & Ors v Incorporated Owners of Albert House & Ors [1999] 1 HKC 386（高等法院原訴庭）。另見 Abuse of power; Improper use of position。 |
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