| 单词 | Ballot |
| 释义 | 暗票 1. A method or system of secret voting. The method may be undertaken by placing small balls (or ‘ballots’) in a box. The fairness of a system of decision-making involving an element of balloting must be considered as a matter of balancing the interests of the individual applicant against the interests of the public: Pearl Securities Ltd v Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Ltd [1999] 1 HKC 448. The method of secret ballot is adopted in elections for public offices in order to guard the franchise against intimidation, riots, duress, bribery and undue influence, with the end aimed at being a free election of a representative by a majority of those entitled to vote. Secrecy is provided to guard the freedom of election: Kean v Kerby (1920) 27 CLR 449. 2. A method of random determination between candidates in an election: Eyre v Milton Proprietary Ltd [1936] Ch 244 (CA); and Hot Holdings Pty Ltd v Creasy (1996) 134 ALR 469. See also Ballot-paper; Secret ballot. 1. 不記名投票的方法或制度。可以把小球（或子彈狀物）投進箱子的方法進行。須視含暗票成份的議決機制的公平性，在於會平衡個別申請者及公眾的利益：Pearl Securities Ltd v Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Ltd [1999] 1 HKC 448。公職選舉中採用不記名投票的方法，以保障投票免受恐嚇、暴亂、威逼、賄賂及不當壓力所影響，目的在於最終成為自由的選舉，享有投票權的人能選出獲大多數選票支持的代表。規定保密以保障選舉的自由：Kean v Kerby (1920) 27 CLR 449。 2. 候選人之間在選舉隨機決定的一種方式：Eyre v Milton Proprietary Ltd [1936] Ch 244（上訴法院）及Hot Holdings Pty Ltd v Creasy (1966) 134 ALR 469。另見 Ballot-paper; Secret ballot。n. |
| 随便看 |
|
法律词典收录了8080条英汉双解法律词条，基本涵盖了常用法律英语单词及短语词组的翻译及用法，是法律学习的有利工具。