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单词 Bill of lading
释义 提單
1. A formal document issued by the carrier to the shipper of goods stating that certain specified goods have been shipped in a particular vessel, and setting out the terms on which the goods are delivered to and received by the vessel: Sewell v Burdick (1884) 10 App Cas 74 (HL); Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, Vol 18(1), Maritime Law [250.772]. 2. Any document which bears the signature of the owner, charterer, agent or master of a ship; or the owner, hirer or person in charge of a vehicle; and records particulars of a contract for the consignment of cargo in a vessel or vehicle: Import and Export Ordinance (Cap 60) s 2. A bill of lading is conclusive evidence against the carrier of the shipment of the goods or, as the case may be, of their receipt for shipment: Bills of Lading and Analogous Shipping Documents Ordinance (Cap 440) s 6. A bill of lading serves the following functions: it is a receipt for the goods shipped and prima facie evidence of the quality and condition of the goods when put on board; it is evidence of the carriage contract; it is a document of title to the goods shipped: Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, Vol 18(1), Maritime Law [250.786 et seq]. See also Affreightment; Bearer bill of lading; Carrier; Charterparty; Clean bill of lading; Contra proferentum rule; On board bill of lading.
1. 由承運人發給貨物付運人的正式文件,說明若干指定貨物已經由特定船隻裝運,並且列明交付船舶貨物及船舶收取貨品的條件:Sewell v Burdick (1844) 10 App Cas 74(上議院);Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, 第18(1)冊,海事法,第[250.772]段。2. 附有船舶的擁有人、租用人、代理人或船長;或有車輛的擁有人、租借人或掌管人簽名的任何文件;及記錄船隻或車輛的貨物托運合約詳情的任何文件:《進出口條例》(第60章)第2條。《海牙-維斯比規則》在香港具有法律效力,並得適用於所有和運物貨輸有關的提單:《海上貨物運輸條例》(第462章) 第3 (3) 條。提單是證明承運人已將貨物付運,或已收訖待運貨物(視屬何情況而定)的確證:《提單及相類裝運單據條例》(第440章)第6條。提單具有以下的功能:可作為已裝運貨物的收據,及可作為裝運時貨物質素和狀況的表面證據;提單是運輸合約的證據;也可作為裝運貨物所有權的證明文件:Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, 第18(1)冊,海事法,第[250.786 及隨後]段。另見 Affreightment; Bearer bill of lading; Carrier; Charterparty; Clean bill of lading; Contra proferentum rule; On board bill of lading。
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更新时间:2025/6/20 16:03:46