| 单词 | Charge |
| 释义 | 押記 1. To take control of a person or property: Davie, Boag & Co Ltd v Tak Hing Construction Co (A Firm) [1965] HKLR 1. 2. A formal accusation of criminal conduct. 3. A judge’s instructions to a jury before the jury’s deliberation on the verdict in a case. 4. A periodic fee. A payment or disbursement of money or money’s worth: Royal Boskalis Westminster NV v Mountain [1997] 2 All ER 929. Criminal law - A person charged of criminal conduct will be dealt with according to law: Criminal Procedure Ordinance (Cap 221) s 101(5). Arrested persons who are detained in custody must be taken before a magistrate as soon as practicable: Police Force Ordinance (Cap 232) s 52(1); Criminal Procedure Ordinance (Cap 221) s 101(5). Each information should contain only one charge: Magistrate Ordinance (Cap 227) s 10(2). Where a defendant is present at the hearing, the defendant may be required to enter a plea: Magistrates Ordinance (Cap 227) s 8. See also Arraignment; Arrestable offence; Bill of indictment; Charge sheet; Duplicity; Information; Plea. Family law - Generally, a duty or obligation, such as the care and control of a child. Real property - A mortgage expressed to be a legal charge: Conveyancing and Property (Cap 219) s 2. It is a security for a debt or obligation attaching to property of a debtor. A mortgage of a real property, including any second or subsequent mortgage of the same, may be effected at law only by a charge by deed expressed to be a legal charge: s 44(2). A charge may be fixed on a specific property, or it may float over all property, or property of a certain type, crystallising on exercise of the chargee’s rights under the charge. A charge over land or company property gives the chargee certain rights under the charge. A charge over land or company property gives the chargee certain rights to take possession of, or receive payment out of the proceeds of sale of, the charged property: ss 44, 51, sch 4. Unlike a common law mortgage, the charger retains ownership of the charged property. See also Charge priorities; Fixed charge; Floating charge; Security. 1. 就個人或財物取得控制。 控罪 2. 刑事行為的正式指控。 指示 3. 在陪審團未就案件的裁決進行商議前，法官給予陪審團的指示。 課徵 4. 定期費用。金錢或金錢等值的付款、金錢或金錢等值的代墊付費用：Royal Boskalis Westminster NV v Mountain [1997] 2 All ER 929。 刑法 - 被控告觸犯刑事行為的人，將根據法律被處置：《刑事訴訟程序條例》（第221章）第101(5)條。遭羈留扣押的被逮捕人士，必須在切實可行的情形下，盡快被帶到裁判官的席下：《警察條例》（第232章）第52(1)條；《刑事訴訟程序條例》（第221章）第101(5)條。每一告發應只包含一項控罪：《裁判官條例》（第227章）第10(2)條。被告人有出席聆訊的，被告人或許會被要求作出答辯：《裁判官條例》（第227章）第8條。另見 Arraignment; Arrestable offence; Bill of indictment; Charge sheet; Duplicity; Information; Plea. 家庭法 - 一般來說，責任或義務，如照顧及監管兒童。 不動產 - 以法定押記形式作出的按揭：《物業轉易及財產條例》（第219章）第2條。押記為債務的抵押或附於債務人財產的義務。不動產按揭，包括該不動產的一切二按或其後的按揭，在法律上只可通過押記契據以法定押記形式作出：第44(2)條。押記可以是固定在一指定財產上或在全部財產上、某類型財產上浮動，並在承押記人就押記行使權利時發生封押。土地或公司財產押記賦予承押記人某些權利，即取得管有押記財物、收取售賣押記財物所得的收益：第44及51條、附表4。與普通法按揭不同之處是，押記人保留對押記財產的所有權。另見 Charge priorities; Fixed charge; Floating charge; Security。n. |
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