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单词 Foreign jurisdiction
释义 外國司法管轄權

A jurisdiction outside of the Hong Kong SAR. Following the English courts, Hong Kong courts also have extraterritorial jurisdiction and may grant leave for service of process out of the jurisdiction: Rules of High Court (Cap 4A) O11 r 1(1). However, the jurisdiction conferred by this rule is regarded as exceptional (Siskina (Cargo Owners) v Distos Compania Naviera SA (The Siskina) [1979] AC 210) and as an ‘exorbitant’ jurisdiction which is not to be lightly exercised (Tay Choo Wah v Singapore-Johore Express (Pte) Ltd [1991] 2 HKC 180). Leave to serve out of the jurisdiction is not required where extraterritorial jurisdiction is expressly conferred by statute. Examples may be found in the fields of aviation and shipping law. See also Jurisdiction.
香港特別行政區以外的司法管轄權。香港依循芵國法院,亦有治外法權的司法管轄權,亦可授予向外國送達法律程序文件的許可:《高等法院規則》(第4A章)第11號命令第1(1)條規則。但此等規則賦予的司法管轄權被視為特殊情況(Siskina (Cargo Owners) v Distos Compania Naviera SA (The Siskina) [1979] AC 210) ,以及不可輕易行使的「過度」的司法管轄權 (Tay Choo Wah v Singapore-Johore Express (Pte) Ltd [1991] 2 HKC 180)。如法規明示賦予治外法權的司法管轄權,則無須取得向外國送達法律程序文件的許可。例如可見於民航法及船務法。另見 Jurisdiction。

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更新时间:2025/6/20 12:33:41