单词 | Material fact |
释义 | 具關鍵性的事實 A relevant fact. Facts which must be proved in order to establish the ground of claim or defence: Phillipps v Phillipps (1878) 4 QBD 127. A fact is material if it is necessary for the purpose of formulating a complete cause of action in a pleading: Bruce v Odhams Press Ltd [1936] 1 All ER 287. Every pleading must only contain the material facts but not the evidence by which those facts are proved: The Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A) O 18 r 7. See also Cause of action; Extrinsic evidence; Limitation period; Allegation; Material particular; Reliance; Statement of claim. 指某有關的事實。為確立申索或抗辯理由而須證明的事實:Phillipps v Phillipps (1878) 4 QBD 127。某事實屬關鍵性,如該事實在狀書中建立完整的訴訟因由的目的中屬必要,該事實即屬具關鍵性的事實:Bruce v Odhams Press Ltd [1936] 1 All ER 287。每份狀書必須載有具關鍵性的事實,而非述明用以證明該等事實的證據:高等法院規則(第4A章)第18號命令第7條規則。另見 Cause of action; Extrinsic evidence; Limitation period; Allegation; Material particular; Reliance; Statement of claim。 |
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