| 单词 | Gross national expenditure |
| 释义 | 國民總支出 Abbr – GNE The sum of all expenditures spent by the residents of a country in a specific period of time usually a year on final goods and services regardless where it takes place and the figure is calculated without taking into account of the effect of depreciation. GNE is equivalent to the gross domestic product (GDP) plus the value of imported goods and services, minus the value of exports. It is a measure of consumption and capital expenditure by both the private and public sectors adjusted for changes in stocks. GNE and GDP growth may diverge if there is a change in net exports. 簡稱－GNE 在一特定時期內（通常為一年），一國的居民花費在最終產品及服務的支出總額（不論支出的地方），而此等總額是在沒有顧及貶值帶來的影響下計算的。國民總支出=本地生產總值 (GDP) +進口貨品和服務的價值-出口的價值。國民總支出是對私人和公共部門根據存貨的變動作出調整後的消費與資本支出的計量。國民總支出與本地生產總值的增長會隨著出口淨值的變化而有所不同。 |
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