| 单词 | No fault liability |
| 释义 | 無錯失法律責任 The principle that a person who has been injured by another may recover compensation from the other person, whether or not that other person was at fault (such as by negligence or recklessness). Liability flows from the event, that is, from the injury. For example, workers’ compensation legislation provides that an employer must compensate an injured employee, where the injury arises out of or in the course of employment: Employees’ Compensation Ordinance (Cap 282) s 5(1). The reasoning behind the principle is that the person liable, such as the employer, is better able to accept the risk and costs of injury, than the injured person. See also Employees’ compensation; Negligence. 一項原則，即某人遭受另一人傷害時，可向其他人追討賠償，不論該其他人是否有錯失﹝如因為疏忽或罔顧後果﹞。法律責任由事故，即傷害產生。例如勞工保險法例規定僱主必須賠償受傷的僱員，不管傷害是否在受僱工作期間因工遭遇意外而引起者：《僱員補償條例》（第282章）第5（1）條。這原則背後的理由為負上責任的人，如僱主會較受傷的人有能力接受受傷的風險及費用。另見 Employees’ compensation; Negligence。 |
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