法律英语词汇“Cesser clause”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Cesser clause
释义	責任終止條款 A clause in a voyage charterparty which seeks to relieve the charterer from liability under the charterparty (such as demurrage, damages for detention, dead freight and so on) upon shipment of the cargo. Such clause has been construed as releasing the charterer from liability only to the extent that the shipowner have an alternative remedy by way of lien on the cargo: The Sinoe [1971] 1 Lloyd’s Rep 514. In practice, it is customary for such a clause to also confer on the shipowner a lien on the cargo for demurrage, dead freight and other charges. When so drafted, such clause is also known as ‘lien and exemption clause’. The clause is retrospective in effect and covers liabilities already incurred at the port of loading such as deadfreight: Kish v Cory (1875) 10 QB 553. See also Cargo; Carrier’s lien; Charterer; Dead freight; Freight; Vessel. 航次租船合約中的條款，尋求寬免租船人根據該租船合約下就貨物運送的法律責任（例如滯期費、滯期損失、空艙費等）。該條款曾詮釋為僅在船東藉貨物的留置權獲得替代補救方法的範圍內，解除租船人的法律責任：The Sinoe [1971] 1 Lloyd’s Rep 514。實際做法是該條款亦賦予船東因滯期費、空艙費和其他費用留置貨物的權利。如此草擬時，該條款另稱「留置權及免責條款」。責任終止條款具有追溯效力，涵蓋在裝貨港時已產生的責任（如空艙費）：Kish v Cory (1875) 10 QB 553。另見 Cargo; Carrier’s lien; Charterer; Dead freight; Freight; Vessel。
随便看	Domicile of origin Dominant land Dominant tenement Dominion Donatio inter vivos Donatio mortis causa Donee Donor Dormant account Dormant entity Dormant funds Dormant partner Double auction Double bond Double criminality Double entry Double insurance Double jeopardy Double possibilities Double probate Double punishment Double taxation agreements Double tax treaty Doubtful debts Down-stream guarantee

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