单词 | Charitable purpose |
释义 | 慈善目的 An object of a society, trust or corporate body, which exclusively promotes charity within the legal meaning of the term ‘charity’. They are generally divided into four categories: the relief of poverty; the advancement of religion; the advancement of education; and any other purposes beneficial to the community: Income Tax Special Purposes Cmrs v Pemsel [1981] AC 531, 61 LJ QB, 65 LT 621. The last category may include recreational facilities for public benefit and social welfare, protection of human life and public property, social rehabilitation, protection of animals, promotion of industry and commerce for public benefit, research into and dissemination of information useful to the community, preservation of the environment, protection of health: Registered Trustees Incorporation Ordinance (Cap 306) s 2. A charitable trust must fall within one of these categories in order to be valid. See also Advancement of education; Advancement of religion; Charitable trust; Charity; Relief of poverty. 詞語「慈善組織」所指的社團、信託或法團的宗旨,即純為推廣慈善組織的宗旨。一般可分為四種類別:濟貧、促進宗教、促進教育、及對社會有益的其他目的:Income Tax Special Purposes Cmrs v Pemsel [1981] AC 531, 61 LJ QB, 65 LT 621。第四種類別可包括:為公眾利益及社會福利而提供康樂設施;保護人命與公共財產;社會改造;保護動物;為公眾利益而促進工商;研究及傳播對社會有益的資料;保護環境;保護健康:《註冊受託人法團條例》(第306章)第2條。為使之有效,慈善信托必須屬於以上其中一種類別。另見 Advancement of education; Advancement of religion; Charitable trust; Charity; Relief of poverty。 |
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