| 单词 | Noxious substance |
| 释义 | 有害物質 A substance or thing which, by virtue of its quality, nature, or the amount administered, is sufficient to injure, aggrieve, or annoy, and thus the substance need not be harmful to bodily health: R v Marcus [1981] 2 All ER 833, 73 Cr App Rep 49 (CA). The substance may be noxious even if it is harmless in small quantities: R v Marcus, supra. The noxious nature of the substance may be inferred from the effect on the person on whom it is administered: R v Hollis (1873) 28 LT 455, 12 Cox CC 463 (CCR). A noxious substance that may cause death or serious bodily harm is regarded as a restricted article on the plane: Aviation Security Ordinance (Cap 494) s 2. See also Poison. 因品質、性質或施用的份量足以造成傷害、煩惱或滋擾的物質或東西，而該物質對身體健康未必有害：R v Marcus [1981] 2 All ER 833, 73 Cr App Rep 49 (芵國上訴法院)。即使某物質份量少時沒有傷害，該物質亦可能有害：R v Marcus, 見上文。物質的有害性質可從對施用者的影響推斷出來：R v Hollis (1873) 28 LT 455, 12 Cox CC 463 (刑事法院)。任何可導致死亡或嚴重身體受傷的有害物質在飛機上被視為違禁物品：《航空保安條例》(第494章)第2條。另見 Poison。 |
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