| 单词 | Commodity swap |
| 释义 | 商品互換 A large transaction, generally restricted to institutional traders, involving agreements of a specified time in which a bank typically acts as the go-between. Swaps occur on a widening range of commodities including oil, oil products including jet fuel, gold and base metals such as copper, zinc and aluminium. The simplest commodity swaps allow suppliers to fix their prices and hence incomes, while end-users are able to fix the price of their supply and hence total costs over the period of the agreement. A swap is essentially a private arrangement with no commodity market involvement. See also Commodity. 通常僅限於機構貿易商的大型交易，涉及指定的時間內的協議，且典型情況下，由銀行作為中間人。互換發生於廣泛的商品範圍內，包括石油、包括噴氣燃料在內的石油產品、黃金和銅、鋅和鋁等賤金屬。最簡單的商品互換允許供應方固定他們的價格從而確定收益，而最終用戶能夠固定他們的供應品的價格因而確定協議期間的總成本。互換在本質上是並無商品市場介入的私下交易。另見 Commodity。 |
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