| 单词 | Crime against peace |
| 释义 | 危害和平罪 Planning, preparing, initiating, or waging a war of aggression, or a war in violation of international treaties, agreements, or assurances: Charter of the International Military Tribunal 1945. It is one of the three categories of war crimes, the other two being a ‘war crime’ and a ‘crime against humanity’: Charter of the International Military Tribunal 1945 art 6. The Nuremburg Trials tried major war criminals on the premise that crimes against peace were an accepted category of international criminal law. ‘Crime against peace’ was not adopted in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court as a category of offences punishable by the International Criminal Court. The term ‘aggression’ was adopted instead, though its definition has not yet been settled. See also War crime. 策劃、準備、發動、從事侵略戰爭或違反國際條約、協定或保證的戰爭：《1945年國際軍事法庭憲章》。這是三種戰爭罪行之一，另外兩種是戰爭罪和危害人類罪：《1945年國際軍事法庭憲章》第6條。紐倫堡法庭對主要戰犯進行審判的理論依據在於危害和平罪是國際刑法上的罪行。《國際刑事法院羅馬規約》沒有將危害和平罪納入國際刑事法院的管轄範圍。儘管規約規定了侵略罪，但是沒有對其定義作出界定。另見 War crime。 |
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