| 单词 | Design contract |
| 释义 | 設計合約 In building and construction law, a contract to design. In such a contract, unless the circumstances indicate otherwise, there is a term implied by law that the designer will exercise reasonable skill and care in carrying out the design functions: Voli v Inglewood Shire Council (1963) 110 CLR 74, [1963] ALR 657. The term requires that the designer be aware of, and have regard to, applicable statutory requirements (BL Holdings Ltd v Robert J Wood & Partners (1978) 122 Sol Jo 525, 10 BLR 48), comply with applicable guidelines published by relevant professional institutions (Carosella & Carosella v Ginos v Gilbert Pty Ltd (1981) 27 SASR 515, 46 LGRA 51), provide advice as to any risks involved in the design or construction (Victoria University of Manchester v Hugh Wilson & Lewis Womersley (A Firm) (1985) 2 Con LR 43), review the design during the currency of the project and correct any deficiencies which may come to light: University Court of the University of Glasgow v Whitfield (1988) 42 BLR 66, 19 Con LR 111. Although a design contract is a personal one, the designer must, where the design involves matters of a specialist nature, seek assistance from persons with the appropriate matters: Moresk Cleaners Ltd v Hicks [1966] 2 Lloyd’s Rep 338, 4 BLR 50. See also Design; Design and construct contract. 就建築與建造法而言，指有關設計的合約。在此等合約下，除非是特別情況，否則法律上有隱含條款規定，設計人員會以合理的技術及謹慎履行設計職能時： Voli v Inglewood Shire Council (1963) 110 CLR 74, [1963] ALR 657。有關的條款規定，設計人員須知悉及顧及適用的法例規定(BL Holdings Ltd v Robert J W ood & Partners (1978) Sol Jo 525, 10 BLR 48)，遵從由有關的專業機構所頒布的適用指引 (Carosella & Carosella v Ginos v Gilbert Pty Ltd (1981) 27 SASR 515, 46 LGRA 51)，就設計上或建築上所可能涉及的任何風險提供意見(Victoria University of Manchester v Hugh Wilson & Lewis Womersley (A Firm) (1985) 2 Con LR 43)，在工程項目進行的過程中檢討設計，並改正所發現的任何不足之處：University Court of the University of Glasgow v Whitfield (1988) 42 BLR 66, 19 Con LR 111。儘管設計合約屬個人合約，但如果設計涉及一些專門性質的事項時，設計人員必須向具有該事項專門知識的適當人士尋求協助：Moresk Cleaners Ltd v Hicks [1966] 2 Lloyd’s Rep 338, 4 BLR 50。另見 Design; Design and construct contract。 |
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