| 单词 | Right to peaceful assembly |
| 释义 | 和平集會的權利 The right to assemble peacefully without restriction other than those imposed in conformity with the law: Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance (Cap 383) s 8 art 17; International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966 art 21. Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of association, of assembly, of procession and of demonstration: Basic Law art 27. However, it is not intended to confer a right of assembly on those who conduct themselves in a disorderly, intimidating, insulting or provocative manner intended or likely to cause any person reasonably to fear that those so assembled will commit a breach of the peace: R v To Kwan-hang and Tsoi Yiu-cheong (1994) 4 HKPLR 356 (CA). The freedom of assembly covers both private meetings and meetings in public thoroughfares: Rassemblement Jurassien & Unite Jurassienne v Switzerland 17 Decisions and Reports 93. See also Civil disobedience; Civil liberties; Freedom of expression; Freedom of speech. 除依法律之規定，不得限制行使和平集會之權利：《香港人權法案條例》（第 383章）第8條第十七條；《1966年公民權利和政治權利國際公約》第21條。香港居民應有結社、集會、遊行、示威的自由的自由：《基本法》第27條。但並沒有意圖向以行為不檢、恐嚇、侮辱或挑撥性方式舉行集會的人授予集會的權利，因其有意圖或相當可能引起任何人合理地憂慮集會的人會破壞社會安寧：R v To Kwan-hang and Tsoi Yiu-cheong (1994) 4 HKPLR 356 (上訴法庭)。集會自由包括私人會議及在公眾大道舉行的會議：Rassemblement Jurassien & Unite Jurassienne v Switzerland 17 Decisions and Reports 93。另見 Civil disobedience; Civil liberties; Freedom of expression; Freedom of speech。 |
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