法律英语词汇“Rumour”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Rumour
释义	謠言 A hearsay statement which, in defamation law, ‘is the same as a direct statement and that is all there is to it’, ie being passed without ascertaining the truth of it: Lewis v Daily Telegraph Ltd [1964] AC 234, [1963] 2 All ER 151 (HL). Where a defendant was repeating an allegation or spreading a rumour, assertions of such allegations are to be read as assertions of facts. It is not a defence that the defendant was merely repeating someone else’s libellous statement: Hung Yuen Chan Robert v Hongkong Standard Newspaper Ltd [1996] 4 HKC 519. Every republication of a libel is a new libel and each publisher is answerable as if it is originated with him: Lewis v Daily Telegraph Ltd, supra. A false reporting of the defamatory statement is independent of the defamatory statement: Oriental Daily Publisher Ltd v Next Magazine Publishing Ltd [1999] 2 HKC 678. A person who is under the duty to pass on defamatory reports made by another is not malicious, unless the otherwise dominant motive is established: Horrocks v Lowe [1975] AC 135. It seems that in certain circumstances a rumour may be repeated without suggesting that it is well founded and that proof only of the fact of the rumour may be sufficient justification: Aspro Travel Ltd v Owners Abroad Group plc [1995] 4 All ER 728, [1996] 1 WLR 132 (CA). See also Defamation; Innuendo. 在誹謗法，謠傳的陳述「等於宜接的陳述及全部所有的」，即在沒有確定真實性的情況下被傳播：Lewis v Daily Telegraph Ltd [1964] AC 234, [1963] 2 All ER 151 (上議院)。如被告重複指稱或散播謠言，會視此種指稱的宣稱為事實的宣稱。被告僅在重複其他人的誹謗性陳述並非抗辯：Hung Yuen Chan Robert v Hongkong Standard Newspaper Ltd [1996] 4 HKC 519。永久形式誹謗的每次再發表是新的誹謗，而每一發布人負有誹謗猶如源於他一樣的責任：Lewis v Daily Telegraph Ltd, 見上文。誹謗性陳述的虛假報導與誹謗性陳述無關：Oriental Daily Publisher Ltd v Next Magazine Publishing Ltd [1999] 2 HKC 678。除非確立另有主要動機，否則有責任把他人作出的誹謗性報導傳播的人並沒有惡意：Horrocks v Lowe [1975] AC 135。似乎在若干情況，在沒有建議有充分根據下，可重複謠言，及只證明謠言的事實可能是充分的理由：Aspro Travel Ltd v Owners Abroad Group plc [1995] 4 All ER 728, [1996] 1 WLR 132（英國上訴法院）。另見 Defamation; Innuendo。n.
随便看	Constructive malice Constructive notice Constructive possession Constructive receipt Constructive trust Constructive trustee Consul Consular immunity Consular officer Consular privileges and immunities Consulate Consumable chattel Consumer Consumer Council Consumer credit data Consumerism Consumer Price Index Consumer protection Consumer sale Consummation Contango Contemnor Contempt Contempt by publication Contempt in the face of the court

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