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单词 Donor
释义 贈與人/授權人
A person who gives or bestows something.
Equity - The person who makes a gift or creates a power, the donative intent of the donor is crucial in making a gift: Overseas Trust Bank Ltd v Lee See Shing & Anor [1999] 2 HKLRD H17. In relation of the enduring power of attorney, it means the person giving the power: Enduring Powers of Attorney Ordinance (Cap 501) s 2. See also Donee; Gift; Power of appointment; Power of attorney.
Real property - A person who gives a gift of property to another. The donor must comply with certain formalities to ensure that title to the property passes to the recipient of the gift (the donee). Where the gift is a chattel, it is usually necessary for the donor to deliver the gift and for the donee to take delivery: Cochrane v Moore [1886-90] All ER Rep 731, (1890) 25 QBD 57. Where the property is land or property whose nature requires registration, the donor must register the property in the name of the donee in order for the gift to be complete at common law. In certain circumstances, a donor who has not completed the registration procedures to pass legal title may be held to have completed a gift in equity, and therefore be bound in conscience to complete formalities to transfer legal title to the donee. See also Common law; Delivery; Equity; Gift; Land registration; Legal title.
Succession - A person who makes a gift, whether by will, inter vivos or otherwise. Also includes a person who grants a power of appointment. See also Power of appointment.
指給予或贈予某物的人。
衡平法 -   指作出某項饋贈或設定某項權力的人,贈與人在作出有關饋贈時的贈與意圖非常重要:Overseas Trust Bank Ltd v Lee See Shing & Anor [1999] 2 HKLRD H17。就任何持久授權而言,指授予該權力的人:《持久授權書條例》(第501章)第2條。另見 Donee; Gift; Power of appointment; Power of attorney。
土地財產 -   指向另一人作出財產饋贈的人。為確保將財產所有權移交予饋贈的收受人(受贈人),贈與人須遵照若干正式手續。凡饋贈屬實產,則贈與人通常須交付有關的饋贈,而受贈人則須收取饋贈的交付:Cochrane v Moore [1886-90] All ER Rep 731, (1890) 25 QBD 57。凡饋贈財產是土地或其性質是須予以註冊的財產,則贈與人須以受贈人的名字登記該財產,在普通法中方為完成的饋贈。在若干情況下,如贈與人未完成登記程序便轉移法定所有權,則他/她在衡平法上可獲判已完成作出該饋贈,並因此在良知上須完成轉移法定所有權予受贈人的正式手續。另見 Common law; Delivery; Equity; Gift; Land registration; Legal title。
繼承 -   作出饋贈的人(不論是否以生者之間的遺囑方式作出)。亦包括授予指定受益的權力的人。另見 Power of appointment。n.
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更新时间:2025/4/10 1:46:35