| 单词 | Dormant partner |
| 释义 | 不管事合夥人／不活躍合夥人 A person who has the rights of a partner, but contributes property without labour or contributes neither capital, nor skill, nor anything else. Dormant partners are often widows or relatives of former partners who have been given a share in the partnership but contribute nothing at all: Pooley v Driver (1876) 5 Ch D 458. Also known as ‘silent partners’. A truly dormant partner would not be an apparent member of the partnership and there was no need for such partner to give any notice of retirement to a person dealing with the partnership: Lon Eagle Industrial Ltd v Realy Trading Co (A Firm) & Ors [1999] 4 HKC 675; Partnership Ordinance (Cap 38) s 38. A dormant partner may retire from a firm without giving notice to the world: Heath v Sansom (1832) 4 B & Ad 172. See also Partner; Sleeping partner; Undisclosed principal. 指有合夥人權利，但僅出資而不實際參與工作的人士，或沒有出資、提供技術或任何其他東西，而有合夥人權利之人士。不管事合夥人／不活躍合夥人通常是前任合夥人之遺孀或親屬，而該合夥人曾獲給予合夥人的份額但幾乎沒提供任何東西：Pooley v Driver (1876) 5 Ch D 458。另稱「隱名合夥人」。真正的不管事合夥人／不活躍合夥人不會是合夥的表面成員，而此等合夥人無須向與有關合夥有交易的人士給予任何退出合夥的通知：Lon Eagle Industrial Ltd v Realy Trading Co (A Firm) & Ors [1999] 4 HKC 675；《合夥條例》（第38章）第38條。不管事合夥人／不活躍合夥人可在沒有給予全世界通知的情況下退出商號：Heath v Sansom (1832) 4 B & Ad 172。另見 Partner; Sleeping partner; Undisclosed principal。 |
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