| 释义 |
安全行為書
Under the law of nations, a letter protecting the property or merchandise of a subject travelling on the high seas or from one place to another, from seizure or confiscation in emergencies such as wars. A letter of safe conduct was generally issued by a sovereign or head of state. In practice, a high commissioner or ambassador may issue a letter of safe conduct in the form of a passport, licence, or similar instrument. See also Ambassador; High Commissioner; Law of nations; Passport.
國家之間的法律規定，在緊急時期如戰爭，對在公海上旅行，或由一地前往另一地的子民其財產或商品作出保護，使之免受扣押、充公。安全行為書通常由一主權或國家元首發出。在實際執行上，最高專員或大使可以護照、許可證或類似的文書發出安全行為書。另見 Ambassador; High Commissioner; Law of nations; Passport。 |