法律英语词汇“Customer's duty to bank”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Customer's duty to bank
释义	客戶對銀行的義務 The two principal duties owed by a customer to his or her bank, being to exercise reasonable care in drawing cheques so as not to mislead the bank or facilitate forgery (the Macmillan duty), and to disclose to the bank any forgery immediately upon his discovery of such forgery (the Greenwood duty). A customer owes no wider duty of care to the bank in the overall management and operation of the bank account: Tai Hing Cotton Mill Ltd v Liu Chong Hing Bank Ltd [1986] AC 80, [1985] 2 All ER 947. Unless there is contractual obligation to the contrary, a customer is also not bound to examine his or her bank statement: Kepitigalla Rubber Estates Ltd v National Bank of India Ltd [1909] 2 KB 1010; Tai Hing Cotton Mill Ltd v Liu Chong Hing Bank Ltd, supra. See also Banker’s standard of care; Greenwood duty; Macmillan duty. 客戶對銀行負有兩項主要義務，一是開支票時要小心謹慎，以防誤導銀行或助長偽造行為，（馬克米蘭義務）；二是發現偽造立即通知銀行的義務（格林伍德義務）。在銀行賬戶的總體經營管理中，客戶對銀行不負有更寬泛的義務：Tai Hing Cotton Mill Ltd v Liu Chong Hing Bank Ltd [1986] AC 80, [1985] 2 All ER 947。除非有合約作出相反規定，客戶也不對銀行報賬負有檢查義務：Kepitigalla Rubber Estates Ltd v National Bank of India Ltd [1909] 2 KB 1010; Tai Hing Cotton Mill Ltd v Liu Chong Hing Bank Ltd, 見上文。另見 Banker’s standard of care; Greenwood duty; Macmillan duty。
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