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单词 Damages at large
释义 概括損害賠償
Damages for injury, damage or loss estimated to occur after the trial. The court estimates the extent of future damage to be suffered by the plaintiff as a result of the tortious act of the defendant, and will award damages at large accordingly: Ley v Hamilton (1935) 153 LT 384. The obvious type of damage under this head is that of loss of profits. Alternatively, it may be the profit that the plaintiff was prevented from making: Guangdong Foodstuffs Import & Export (Group) Corp & Anor v Tung Fook Chinese Wine (1982) Co Ltd & Ors [2000] 2 HKC 388, 3 HKLRD 12; Techpearl Printing Ltd & Anor v Cheung Ting Chiu [1996] HKLY 652. Such damages are ‘at large’ in that there are few limits on the judge’s discretion to determine the quantum of damages. See also General damages; Special damages.
就審訊後估計會產生的傷害,損害或損失所作出的損害賠償。法院就原告人在將來由被告的侵權行為導致而會蒙受的損害之程度作出估計,並會相應地判給概括的損害賠償:Ley v Hamilton (1935) 153 LT 384。這項目較明顯的損害類別是利潤損失。另外,損害也可以是原告人被阻止賺取利潤:Guangdong Foodstuffs Import & Export (Group) Corp & Anor v Tung Fook Chinese Wine (1982) Co Ltd & Ors [2000] 2 HKC 388, 3 HKLRD 12;Techpearl Printing Ltd & Anor v Cheung Ting Chiu [1996] HKLY 652。這類損害賠償是「概括」的,因為法官在裁定損害賠償的賠償額時,所行使的酌情決定權是幾乎沒有限制的。另見 General damages; Special damages。
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更新时间:2024/10/27 5:37:34