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单词 Real evidence
释义 實物證據
Evidence of a physical character. Documents produced by purely mechanical means may constitute real evidence even where reliance is placed on their content, examples are documents, tape recordings, transcripts and papers (R v Chan Chak Fan [1994] 3 HKC 145), radar echoes (The Statue of Liberty, Sapporo Maru (Owners) v Statue of Liberty (Owners) [1968] 2 All ER 195, 1 WLR 739), breathalyser test results (Castle v Cross [1985] 1 All ER 87, [1984] 1 WLR 1372), calculations made on a computer (R v Wood (1982) 76 Cr App Rep 23). Real evidence may assist the understanding of other evidence, such as the timing of an incident: R v Leung Sau Hing [1994] 1 HKC 574 (HC). Also known as ‘non-confessional evidence’. See also Admissible evidence.
物質特性的證據。即使會依賴有關的內容,以純粹機械方式提交的文件可構成實物證據, 例如文件、錄音或錄影帶、正式文本和報告(R v Chan Chak Fan [1994] 3 HKC 145),雷達信號 (The Statue of Liberty, Sapporo Maru (Owners) v Statue of Liberty (Owners)[1968] 2 All ER 195, [1968] 1 WLR 739),酒精呼吸分析器測試結果(Castle v Cross [1985] 1 All ER 87, [1984] 1 WLR 1372),在電子計算機上進行的計算(R v Wood (1982) 76 Cr App Rep 23)。實物證據或可協助理解其他證據,例如事件的時間問題: R v Leung Sau Hing [1994] 1 HKC 574 (高等法院)。另稱「非供認的證據」。另見 Admissible evidence。
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