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单词 Deoxyribonucleic Acid
释义 去氧核糖核酸
Abbr – DNA One of the two types of nucleic acids which form the genetic material of all organisms. The other type is ribonucleic acid (RNA). DNA can condense into chromosomes. Each person’s DNA is unique and as a result, traces of DNA in a crime scene may provide evidence of presence of a suspect at the location. The profiling of DNA contained in tissues needs to be carried out in bio-chemical laboratories. ‘DNA profiling’ is one of the medical procedures prescribed as a ‘parentage testing procedure’: Re CB (A Minor) (Blood tests) [1994] 2 FLR 548. ‘DNA profiling’ is sometimes referred to as ‘DNA genetic finger printing’ or ‘DNA typing’. See also DNA test.
縮寫 - DNA 有兩種核酸組成所有生物的屬體,DNA是其中一種。另一種是核糖核酸(RNA)。DNA可凝結成染色體。各人的DNA均屬獨一無二,因此在犯罪現場發現的DNA蹤跡可提供作為有關疑犯曾在案發現場出現的證據。須在生化實驗室內進行包含在人體組織內的DNA紋印測試。「DNA紋印測試」是訂明為「父母身份驗證程序」的其中一項醫學程序:Re CB (A Minor) (Blood tests) [1994] 2 FLR 548。「DNA紋印測試」有時稱為「 DNA基因指紋圖譜」或「 DNA類型鑑定」。另見DNA test。
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更新时间:2025/6/20 16:07:29