单词 | Transit in rem judicatam |
释义 | 成為判決之事物 When a plaintiff has obtained judgment in respect of a cause of action, the plaintiff cannot commence further proceedings upon the same cause of action but must enforce the judgment obtained, because the cause of action is merged in the higher security of the judgment: Brunsden v Humphrey (1884) 14 QBD 141 (CA). This principle can be regarded as an aspect of the res judicata doctrine: The Indian Endurance [1993] AC 410, 1 All ER 998 (HL). 在原告人已取得有關訴訟因由的判決時,該原告人不可就相同的訴訟因由展開進一步的訴訟程序,但必須強制執行已取得的判決,因該判決保證更高的可靠性而該訴訟因由被納入於該判決中:Brunsden v Humphrey (1884) 14 QBD 141(英國上訴法院)。可視這原則為既判案件原則的一方面: The Indian Endurance [1993] AC 410, 1 All ER 998 (上議院)。 |
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