| 单词 | Deterrence |
| 释义 | 威懾作用 The theory that one of the purposes of punishment is to discharge people from committing crime: R v Sargeant (1974) 60 Cr App R 74 (CA). Deterrence can be directed at persons to an offender who is being punished (specific deterrence) or can be directed at persons in the community generally (general deterrence): R v Wong Pak Lam (CACC 509/86, unreported). See also Punishment; Retribution. 懲罰的其中一個目標在於防止人犯罪：R v Sargeant (1974) 60 Cr App R 74 （芵國上訴法院）。可向正被懲罰的犯罪者起威懾作用（特定的威懾作用）或向廣泛的社會起威懾作用(一般的威懾作用)：R v Wong Pak Lam （刑事上訴1986年第509號，未經彙報）。另見 Punishment; Retribution。n. |
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