| 单词 | Salvage charges |
| 释义 | 救助費用 Expenses and costs incurred in the work of saving and preserving maritime property in danger. They are recoverable under maritime law by a salvor independently of contract. They do not include the expenses of services in the nature of salvage rendered by the assured or his agents, or any person employed for hire by them, for the purpose of averting a peril insured against. Such expenses, where properly incurred, may be recovered as particular charges or as a general average loss, according to the circumstances under which they were incurred. Subject to any express provisions in the policy, salvage charges cannot be recovered under the suing and labouring clause: Marine Insurance Ordinance (Cap 329) ss 65, 78(2). See also Salvage; Salvage money; Salved vessel; Salving vessel. 在拯救及保存遇難海事財物的作業中招致的開支或費用。救助人無須引用合約而可根據海商法予以追討費用。但該等費用，不包括受保人或其代理人，或任何被此等受保人或代理人付酬僱用的人，為避開承保的危險而提供的屬救助性質的服務的開支。如屬恰當招致者，可按照招致的情況，作為單獨費用或共同海損損失而予以追討。除保單的任何明訂條文另有規定外，不可根據損害防止條款追討救助費用：《海上保險條例》（第329章）第65及78(2)條。另見 Salvage; Salvage money; Salved vessel; Salving vessel。 |
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