| 单词 | Unpaid seller's lien |
| 释义 | 未獲付款的賣方的留置權 The equitable lien of a vendor who has parted with the legal title to property, to the extent of any purchase money that has not been paid. The unpaid seller of goods who is in possession of them is entitled to retain possession of them until payment or tender of the price in the following cases: (a) where the goods have been sold without any stipulation as to credit, (b) where the goods have been sold on credit, but the term of credit has expired, (c) where the buyer becomes insolvent: Sale of Goods Ordinance (Cap 26) s 43(1). The seller may exercise his right of lien notwithstanding that he is in possession of the goods as agent or bailee for the buyer: s 43(2). Where an unpaid seller has made part delivery of the goods, he may exercise his right of lien or retention on the remainder of the goods, unless such part delivery has been made in such circumstances as to show an agreement to waive the lien or right of retention: s 44. The unpaid seller loses his lien or right of retention on the goods (a) when he delivers the goods to a carrier or other bailee for the purpose of transmission to the buyer, without reserving the right of disposal of the goods, (b) when the buyer or his agent lawfully obtains possession of the goods, (c) by waiver thereof: s 45(1). The unpaid seller of goods, having a lien or right of retention thereon, does not lose his lien or right of retention by reason only that he has obtained judgment for the price of the goods: s 45(2). When the unpaid seller has parted with the possession of the goods and the buyer becomes insolvent, the seller may resume possession of the goods as long as they are in course of transit, and may retain them until payment or tender of the price: s 46. Also known as ‘unpaid vendor’s lien’. See also Equitable lien; Vendor’s lien. 賣主的衡平法上的留置權，該賣主已按未繳買款的多少而放棄財產的法定所有權。未獲付款的賣方如仍管有貨品，則在以下情況下，有權保留對該等貨品的管有，直至他獲支付貨價或獲提供貨價的支付為止：(a) 售貨時並無信貸的規定；(b) 以信貸方式售貨，但信貸期限已經屆滿；(c) 買方無力償債：《貨品售賣條例》（第26章）第43(1)條。賣方即使以買方代理人或受寄人身分管有貨品，仍可行使其留置權：第43(2)條。凡未獲付款的賣方已交付部分貨品，他可對餘下貨品行使其留置權或保留權，但如交付部分貨品的情況顯示有放棄留置權或保留權的協議，則屬例外：第44(2)條。獲付款的賣方在以下情況下喪失其對貨品的留置權或保留權：(a) 他將貨品交付承運人或其他受寄人以轉交買方而並無保留對貨品的處置權利；(b) 買方或其代理人合法地取得對貨品的管有；(c) 他放棄該等權利：第45(1)條。未獲付款的賣方如對貨品有留置權或保留權，並不僅因他獲判可得貨品的貨價而喪失其留置權或保留權：第45(2)條。當貨品的買方無力償債時，不再管有貨品而又未獲付款的賣方對貨品有途中停運權，即只要貨品是在運送途中，他可重新管有貨品，並可將其保留，直至獲支付貨價或獲提供貨價的支付為止：第46條。另稱「未獲付款的賣主的留置權」。另見 Equitable lien; Vendor’s lien。 |
| 随便看 |
|
法律词典收录了8080条英汉双解法律词条，基本涵盖了常用法律英语单词及短语词组的翻译及用法，是法律学习的有利工具。