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单词 Act of war
释义 戰爭
In international law, a hostile act through the use of force or the institution of a blockade, directed against the citizens or territory of another state which that state can lawfully consider to be equivalent of a declaration of war. It is most unlikely that Hong Kong could commit an act of war because Hong Kong has no military forces of its own but relies upon the military forces stationed in Hong Kong by the Central People’s Government for the purpose of defence and because foreign affair and defence are matter of the Central Government, which is outside the autonomy of the Hong Kong SAR: Basic Law arts 13, 14. See also Basic Law; Belligerent; Bill of lading; Blockade; Charterparty; Declaration of war; War.
就國際法而言,指藉使用武力或封鎖,向其他國家的公民或領土發動的,受攻擊國可依法認為等同於宣戰的敵對行為。香港最無可能發動戰爭,因為香港無自己的軍隊,需倚賴中央人民政府駐港部隊提供防務,此外,外交及防務乃中央政府的事務,不屬於香港特區自治權範疇:《基本法》第13及14條。另見 Basic Law; Belligerent; Bill of lading; Blockade; Charterparty; Declaration of war; War。
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更新时间:2024/12/26 1:38:58