| 单词 | Bill of sale |
| 释义 | 賣據 A bill of sale may be described as an instrument in writing whereby one person transfers to another the property he has in goods or chattels: Allsop v Day (1861) 7 H & N 457, or as a document given with respect to the transfer of goods or chattels, used in cases where possession is not intended to be given: Johnson v Diprose [1893] 1 QB 512 (CA). A bill of sale may be a transfer of an article absolutely by way of sale, gift, or settlement or it may be a transfer by way of security, to be redeemed on repayment of the money secured by it: Malick v Lloyd (official assignee) (1913) 16 CLR 483. The Bills of Sale Ordinance (Cap 20) regulates every bill of sale whereby the holder or grantee has power, either with or without notice and either immediately or at any future time, to seize or take possession of any personal chattels (including trade machinery) within Hong Kong comprised in or made subject to such bills of sale. See also Apparent possession; Assurance of personal chattels; Chattel personal; Chattel security; Credit; Stock mortgage; Trader’s bill of sale. 賣據可稱為一人藉此向他人轉讓他擁有的貨品及實產產權的書面文據：Allsop v Day (1861) 7 H & N 457；或於貨品及實產轉讓中，表示無意給予管有權的文件：Johnson v Diprose [1893] 1 QB 512（英國上訴法院）。賣據可藉買賣、餽贈或授產安排絕對地將物品轉讓，或藉抵押方式轉讓，於償還債項時贖回：Malick v Lloyd (法定承讓人) (1913) 16 CLR 483。《賣據條例》（第20章）規管令賣據持有人或承授人在不論有否發出通知的情況下，及不論是否立即或在將來任何時間的情況下，有權扣押或管有賣據所包含或受賣據所規限，並在香港範圍內的非土地實產 （包括營業機器），同時規定該等賣據必須登記。另見Apparent possession; Assurance of personal chattels; Chattel personal; Chattel security; Credit; Stock mortgage; Trader’s bill of sale。 |
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