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单词 Republican
释义 共和政體主義思想
In political theory, advocacy of common citizenship, political equality and participation, and political deliberation informed by a monolithic notion of civic virtue. Republican thought assumes the existence of an ascertainable common good, which is supposed to guide the deliberations of political actors. Citizenship is mandated in order to instil in individuals civic virtue and feelings of community, and the political system is subject to regulation limiting inequalities of access to the political process. Republican thought implies a social contract binding all citizens. It contrasts with individual right, and is criticised by pluralists as a threat to free speech and cultural diversity. See also Democracy; Individual right.
在政治理論,提倡共同的公民權、政治平等、政治參與及由整體鞏固的公民道德觀念支持的政治協商。共和政體主義的思想假設可確定的共同幸福存在,並假定此為政治參與者協商的指引。藉頒布公民權向個人灌輸公民道德及社會的歸屬感,而政治制度則受制於限制參與政治進程的不平等的規則。共和政體主義的思想暗示有對全體公民有約束力的社會合約。與個人權利相對照,多元主義者批評共和政體主義的思想威脅言論自由及文化多元化。另見 Democracy; Individual right。n.
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更新时间:2025/3/14 6:29:30