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单词 Diplomatic protection
释义 外交保護
Protection enjoyed by diplomats and missions in host states in carrying out diplomatic functions without interference by the host state. International law provides for the inviolability of missions, diplomats and their residences, and of archives, documents, and the official correspondence of missions: Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1961 arts 22, 24, 27, 29, 30. A host state must take all appropriate steps to ensure the inviolability of a diplomatic mission, its diplomats, and their dignity: United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran case (US v Iran) 1980 ICJ 3. See also Diplomat; Diplomatic agent; Diplomatic privilege.
指外交官和使節團在東道國履行其外交任務時,享有不受有關東道國干擾的保護。國際法規定使節團、外交官及其住所、外交檔案、文件及公文不受侵犯:《1961年維也納外交關係公約》第22、24、27、29及30條。東道國必須採取一切適當措施確保外交使節團館、其外交官及其尊嚴不受侵犯:United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran case (US v Iran) 1980 ICJ 3。另見 Diplomat; Diplomatic agent; Diplomatic privilege。
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更新时间:2025/1/14 19:07:49