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单词 Equitable compensation
释义 衡平法上的補償
Equitable relief within equity’s exclusive jurisdiction, granted by way of restitution for breach of a fiduciary or other equitable obligations. The development of equitable compensation is to supplement the limited range of remedies under common law. Equitable compensation is capable of enforcing rights which are exclusively equitable and those which are legal. The award of equitable compensation is discretionary and governed by the doctrine that equity acts in personam. Specific performance is one of the most common equitable compensations and the availability of equitable compensation depends very much upon the adequacy of common law remedies. The court’s jurisdiction of awarding equitable compensation in breach of fiduciary duty cases is independent from its jurisdiction of granting specific performance or injunction and the jurisdiction does not derive from the High Court Ordinance (Cap 4) s 17: Kishimoto Sangyo Ltd & Anor v OBA & Ors [1996] 2 HKC 260 (CA). A claim for an account of breach of fiduciary duty is ancillary to the claim for equitable compensation: Siy Ramon & Anor v BPI International Finance Ltd & Ors [1987] 3 HKC 317. The six year limit in relation to the actions laid down in the Limitation Ordinance (Cap 347) s 4(2) does not apply to the claim for equitable compensation: De-Etco International Ltd (In Liquidation) v Desirable Enterprise Co Ltd, Donling Enterprise (HCA 3347/90, unreported). See also Compensation; Equitable damages; Exclusive jurisdiction; In personam; Restitution.
在衡平法的專有審判權內的衡平法上的濟助,方法是就違反受信人或其他衡平法上的責任授予復原。發展衡平法上的補償是要補充普通法下有限的補救方法。衡平法上的補償可強制執行純為衡平法上的權利和法律上的權利。衡平法上的補償是酌情性的判給,並以衡平法對人行事的原則規管。強制履行是其中一種最普遍的衡平法上的補償,而衡平法上的補償可供使用的情況大致上取決於普通法補救的充裕程度。法庭就違反受信責任的案件判給衡平法上的補償的司法管轄權,與授予強制履行或強制令的司法管轄權無關,而有關的司法管轄權並非衍生自《高等法院條例》(第4章) 第17條:Kishimoto Sangyo Ltd & Anor v OBA & Ors [1996] 2 HKC 260 (上訴法庭)。就違反受信責任要求作出帳目的申索是附屬於衡平法上的補償的申索:Siy Ramon & Anor v BPI International Finance Ltd & Ors [1987] 3 HKC 317。在《時效條例》(第347章)第4(2)條規定的六年訴訟限制並不適用於要求作出衡平法上的補償的申索:De-Etco International Ltd (In Liquidation) v Desirable Enterprise Co Ltd, Donling Enterprise (高院民事訴訟1990年第3347號,未經彙報)。另見 Compensation; Equitable damages; Exclusive jurisdiction; In personam; Restitution。
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更新时间:2025/3/14 4:18:43