| 单词 | Finding |
| 释义 | 裁斷 A conclusion reached by a court following an enquiry of fact. Coroners - Formerly known as ‘inquisition’. The conclusion of a coroner at an inquest regarding the death of a person. A finding is made by a coroner about the cause of and the circumstances connected with the death and identity of a deceased person, the date and place of death and the manner and cause of death and the particulars to be registered concerning the death: Coroners Ordinance (Cap 504) ss 2, 27. It has been said that the making of the finding is not to ensure that someone is found responsible for that death. An inquest is a fact finding exercise and not a method of apportioning guilt. The procedure and rules of evidence which are suitable for one are unsuitable for the other. In an inquest there are no parties, indictment, prosecution, defence, trial, simply an attempt to establish facts. It is an inquisitorial process, a process of investigation quite unlike a trial: s 27; Re Fong ChiMing [1988] 1 HKLR 396 (HC); McKerr v Armagh Coroner & Ors [1990] 1 All ER 865, 1 WLR 649 (HL); R v South London Coroner, ex p Thompson & Ors (1982) 126 SJ 625 (DC). See also Cause of death; Coroner; Inquest; Inquiry; Manner of death; Verdict. 法院就事實進行研訊後所達致的結論。 死因裁判官 - 前稱「研訊」。死因裁判官在死因研訊中就某人的死亡作出的結案。死因裁判官會就某宗死亡個案的原因及與死者的死亡和身分有關的情況、死亡日期和死亡地點、死亡方式和死因、以及須就該宗死亡個案登記的詳情作出裁斷：《死因裁判官條例》（第504章）第2條及27條。裁斷的目的並非為確保有人須為該宗死亡個案負責。死因研訊只為裁斷事實，而非分攤罪名。適用於某宗研訊的程序及證據規則，對另一宗研訊未必適合。死因研訊僅試圖用以確定事實，並無當事人、公訴書、檢控、抗辯或審訊。裁斷屬研訊性質的過程，有別於審訊的調查過程：第27條；Re Fong ChiMing [1988] 1 HKLR 396 （高等法院）；McKerr v Armagh Coroner & Ors [1990] 1 All ER 865，1 WLR 649 （上議院）；R v South London Coroner，ex p Thompson & Ors (1982) 126 SJ 625（英國地方法院）。另見 Cause of death; Coroner; Inquest; Inquiry; Manner of death; Verdict。n. |
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