| 单词 | Market capitalisation of shares |
| 释义 | 股份的市場資本化 In corporations law, the product of the multiplication of the number of a company’s shares on issue by the current market price. An increase in market capitalisation may be due to either a higher price for the stock or more shares being issued by the particular company at a similar price. A bonus issue does not increase capitalisation. All things being equal, a bonus issue of shares in a company has the effect of reducing the share price, neutralising the increase in issued shares. In the case of a rights issue in which shareholders pay for the new shares, the market capitalisation will rise. The market value of each share for a listed company can be determined by referring to the value of its shares on a certain trading day: China Light & Power Co Ltd v Cmr of Rating and Valuation (No 1) [1997] 4 HKC 461. See also Bonus share issue; Rights issue; Share. 就公司法而言，指已發行的股份數目與股份的現有市值相乘而決定的產品。市場資本化的上升可能因為股票的價格上升，或某特定的公司在相似的價格發行更多股份。紅利派發不會增加資本化。當所有因素維持不變，公司股份的紅利派發有減低股份價格的影響，中和已發行股份的增幅。當股東就新股份作出繳款的供股時，市場資本化會上升。上市公司每股股份的市值可根據某特定交易日該股份的價值而決定：China Light & Power Co Ltd v Cmr of Rating and Valuation (No 1) [1997] 4 HKC 461。另見 Bonus share issue; Rights issue; Share。 |
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