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单词 Administration
释义 遺產管理
1. In succession law, the collection and administration by a person duly authorised to act as executor or administrator of the estate of a deceased person. This includes the payment of debts and where applicable, taxes or succession duties, and the distribution of the surplus or residue to the persons beneficially entitled under the terms of the estate. It includes letters of administration issued by the court in relation to the deceased’s estate, whether with or without a will annexed, and whether granted for general, special or limited purposes: Probate and Administration Ordinance (Cap 10). 2. In public law, the management, operation and decision-making functions of the various organisations or agencies of government. As such, ‘administration’ is generally applicable to the whole class of public functionaries or those charged with the regulation, inter alia, of employment, weights and measures, licensing of all types, travel agents, etc. 3. The performance of the executive function of government, as compared with the judicial and legislative functions of government: Glenister v Dillon [1976] VR 550 (SCV). See also Administration action; Administration bond; Administrator; Executive; Executor; Personal representative; Trust.
1. 就繼承法而言,指在妥為授權的情況下,以死者遺產的遺囑執行人或遺產管理人的身份行事的人的管理。遺產管理包括償付債項,及在適用的情況下繳納稅款或繼承稅,以及分配盈餘或餘額予按照遺產的條款享有利益的人。 亦包括由法院發出的有關死者遺產的遺產管理書(不論是否夾附遺囑,及不論是否授予一般、特殊或有限的目的):《遺囑認證及遺產管理條例》 (第10章)。  行政 2. 就公法而言,指政府的不同組織或代理機構的管理、實施及決策的功能。因此,「行政」通常適用於所有的公務員類別或負責執行規例的人及機構,其中包括僱傭、措施、所有的發牌事宜、旅遊代理等。  3. 指履行政府的行政功能,與政府的司法及立法功能不同:Glenister v Dillon [1976] VR 550 (SCV)。 另見 Administration action; Administration bond; Administrator; Executive; Executor; Personal representative; Trust。 n.
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更新时间:2024/10/27 3:42:20